JDK-7037358 : Exception in the Java Compiler: AssertionError
  • Type: Bug
  • Component: tools
  • Sub-Component: javac
  • Affected Version: 6u24
  • Priority: P4
  • Status: Closed
  • Resolution: Duplicate
  • OS: windows_7
  • CPU: x86
  • Submitted: 2011-04-18
  • Updated: 2012-09-06
  • Resolved: 2011-04-19
Related Reports
Duplicate :  
JDK-6500343 - compiler generates bad code when translating conditional expressions
Description
FULL PRODUCT VERSION :


ADDITIONAL OS VERSION INFORMATION :
Sun JDK 1.6.0_24 on Mac
Sun JDK 1.6.0_20 on Windows [6.1.7600]

A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
When compiling the class file shown in link 2 there is an exception thrown

Links:
http://stackoverflow.com/q/5662090/29924
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5662090/nesting-five-conditional-operators/5664277#5664277

Stack Trace:
An exception has occurred in the compiler (1.6.0_24). Please file a bug at the Java Developer Connection (http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport)  after checking the Bug Parade for duplicates. Include your program and the following diagnostic in your report.  Thank you.
java.lang.AssertionError
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Code$State.forceStackTop(Code.java:1688)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1679)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1678)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1678)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitReturn(Gen.java:1626)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCReturn.accept(JCTree.java:1138)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:700)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:686)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStats(Gen.java:737)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitBlock(Gen.java:1013)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCBlock.accept(JCTree.java:739)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:700)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genMethod(Gen.java:893)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitMethodDef(Gen.java:866)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodDecl.accept(JCTree.java:639)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genClass(Gen.java:2198)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.genCode(JavaCompiler.java:617)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.generate(JavaCompiler.java:1289)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.generate(JavaCompiler.java:1259)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:765)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:730)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:353)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:279)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:270)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.Main.compile(Main.java:69)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.Main.main(Main.java:54)

STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
compile class file at http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5662090/nesting-five-conditional-operators/5664277#5664277

EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
EXPECTED -
Class should compile
ACTUAL -
AssertionError thrown

ERROR MESSAGES/STACK TRACES THAT OCCUR :
An exception has occurred in the compiler (1.6.0_24). Please file a bug at the Java Developer Connection (http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport)  after checking the Bug Parade for duplicates. Include your program and the following diagnostic in your report.  Thank you.
java.lang.AssertionError
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Code$State.forceStackTop(Code.java:1688)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1679)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1678)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitConditional(Gen.java:1678)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCConditional.accept(JCTree.java:1021)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genExpr(Gen.java:818)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitReturn(Gen.java:1626)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCReturn.accept(JCTree.java:1138)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:700)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:686)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStats(Gen.java:737)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitBlock(Gen.java:1013)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCBlock.accept(JCTree.java:739)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genStat(Gen.java:700)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genMethod(Gen.java:893)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.visitMethodDef(Gen.java:866)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodDecl.accept(JCTree.java:639)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genDef(Gen.java:665)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Gen.genClass(Gen.java:2198)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.genCode(JavaCompiler.java:617)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.generate(JavaCompiler.java:1289)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.generate(JavaCompiler.java:1259)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile2(JavaCompiler.java:765)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:730)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:353)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:279)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:270)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.Main.compile(Main.java:69)
    at com.sun.tools.javac.Main.main(Main.java:54)

REPRODUCIBILITY :
This bug can be reproduced always.

---------- BEGIN SOURCE ----------
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;

public class Test3 {

    private Number number;
    private String string;
    private Boolean bool; // Replace Boolean with Object, and it compiles!
    private Date date;
    private ArrayList<String> list; // Replace ArrayList with List, and it
                                    // compiles!

    public Object getValue() {
        return number != null ? number :
               string != null ? string :
               bool != null ? bool :
               date != null ? date :
               list != null ? list : // Comment This Line
               null;
    }
}
---------- END SOURCE ----------

CUSTOMER SUBMITTED WORKAROUND :
See comments in above code, changing the types of the field or commenting out "Comment This Line" allows the class to compile